12.4.4 Packet Tracer – Use FTP Services || Cisco Course || Practice Files || Networking

All required files

https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1MH8EuIVRfwmXMl0AfDf4Mq9IKDHpHYgN?usp=sharing

Theory:

FTP Clients and Servers

The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) provides an easy method to transfer files from one computer to another.
A host running FTP client software can access an FTP server to perform various file management functions, including file uploads and downloads.
The FTP server enables a client to exchange files between devices. It also enables clients to manage files remotely by sending file management commands such as delete or rename.
The FTP service uses two different ports to communicate between client and server.
• To begin an FTP session, control connection requests are sent to the server using destination TCP port 21.
• When the session is opened, the server uses TCP port 20 to transfer the data files.

Most client operating systems such as Windows, Mac OS, and Linux include a command-line interface for FTP.
There is also GUI-based FTP client software that provides a simple drag-and-drop interface for FTP.
After logging into the FTP server with a username and password, the user drags files between the local host window and the remote site (FTP server) window to transfer files.

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